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Authored by Society president George Meiser IX

Archived Issues of News Bits

Posted 03-17-2006

NINE News-Bits of Reading-Berks historical interest….

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1- Spring issue of Historical Review to be mailed soon

2- Volunteers needed immediately!

3- Index to News-Bits releases….back to 2002

4- Historical Sites Maps again available

5- Probable earliest Ritter family cemetery is no more

6- BCAGP news officers and its plans

7- Amity Heritage Society to meet this Sunday

8- Albany Twp. Historical Society to meet Monday

9- Kutztown’s College Hill landmarks threatened

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1- The latest issue of the Historical Review of Berks County
is a STUNNER! Wait till you see it.

The magazine will probably get into the mail this
coming Tuesday.

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2- Due to a rash of recent illnesses and incapacitations,
the Historical Society is in immediate need of volunteers
in the museum/ gift shop....at the front desk....and in
the library.

Plainly stated, with a full-time professional staff of only
FIVE individuals, the Historical Society could not continue
to operate without its faithful volunteers.

We need YOU!

Shifts are usually 3 hours and can be once a week,
twice a month, or once a month--or on a when-needed
(substitute) basis.

If you’re interested in research, working at the desk in
the library provides a major learning experience and a
golden opportunity to see what’s in the collection.
By looking for things for others, you’ll find a multitude
of resources you never knew existed.

For information about the gift/ museum shop or front
desk, ask for Gloria (who returns Tuesday, March 21st).


For more information about the library (volunteering at
the reception desk or working quietly on files or inputting
at a computer), ask for librarian Barbara Brophy.


Or phone the Society at 610 - 375 - 4375.

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3- An INDEX to find photos and bits of information given
in News-Bits since June 2002 can be found at “the bottom
of the page”at
http://www.berkshistory.org/


Look at the bottom for …. ABOUT NEWS BITS.
Opposite GOOGLE…type in what you’re like to find.
Below the box, check the www.berkshistory circle.

This new feature works great. In two seconds, I found the
“volunteers needed” posting that we included in a News-Bits
dispatch a year ago!

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4- The large maps (12 square feet!) that show 750 historical
sites exactly located in Reading and Berks are now
available in our museum (gift) museum shop AND at the
Society’s 24/7 Internet museum (gift) shop.
http://www.berkshistory.org/giftshop





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5- Gone!

Some months ago, we reported the location of what WAS
probably the county’s earliest Ritter family burial ground,
located perhaps 300 yards below the Oley Turnpike and a
stone’s throw below what is now Glen Oley Road.

The general location was between Jacksonwald and
Limekiln (Oley Line/ Snyderville).

It appears the copse wherein the 18th century burials were
made was cleared within the past week to make way for
a building site. The copse had been visible from Oley
Turnpike Road.

PHOTO taken two days ago:




PHOTO taken some months ago:



A 19th century Ritter ground survives a short distance away,
on the Jordan Bausher farm, just off Ritter Road. It is
enclosed by a stone wall.

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FOLLOWING is what was posted some months ago:

Old references make mention of the fact there were two
early Ritter cemeteries in Exeter, not far from the Oley line.

The one north of Ritter Road, a short distance east of the
Oley Turnpike, is fairly well known and documented.
Exact location of the earlier one has been elusive.

A month of so ago, your editor, in the company of genealogist
Laurel Miller, investigated the probable site of the earlier
Ritter Cemetery, situated about 100 yards beyond the sharp
turn of the recently established Glen Oley Rd., which connects
a series of newly constructed homes in that proximity.

The site lies within a copse, readily visible off to the right
as one motors along the Oley Turnpike between Jacksonwald
and Limekiln.

We could find no regular tombstones, but there are several
field-stones of the variety used in the early days to mark
burials. Growth of trees and bushes within the copse, in
conjunction with the freezes and thaws of two centuries,
long ago disturbed any regularity that once might have
existed on the burial ground.

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6- The Berks County Ass’n for Graveyard Preservation
(Post Office Box 3707, Reading, PA 19606) forwarded
its slate of current officers:

Ralph Lorah, president; James McClean,1st vice-president;
Cynthia Jimenez, 2nd vice-president; Angela Zern, treasurer;
and Patricia Wolbert, secretary.

The BCAGP has done yoeman work in documenting and
preserving our family burial grounds. They deserve AND
need support---in the form of volunteers and membership.

The group meets monthly at the American Legion Post
in Oley. At present it’s selecting and evaluating new
gravesites to be repaired and maintained.

President Ralph Lorah’s email address:
waterlorah@aol.com
His phone number is 610 – 987 – 3541

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7- The Amity Heritage Society (includes Exeter, Robeson,
and Amity townships) will be meeting Sunday, March 19th
at 1:30 p.m. at Fairview Chapel, at the corner of 422 and
Fairview Chapel Road, in Exeter Twp.



President Charlie Miller will present photographs, a video,
and the history of the Lutz Farm, located off Amity Park
Road. The farmhouse was erected by George Lutz in
1762 and remains quite original.

Email: amityhs@hotmail.com
Phone: 610 – 582 – 2070
http://www.amityheritagesociety.com


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8- The Albany Township Historical Society will meet at
7:30 pm on Monday, March 20th, 2006, at the Albany
Elementary School in Kempton.

Eric Claypool of Greenwich Township, will do a presentation
on Hex Signs, Past and Present. Eric will discuss the
differences between modern hex signs and barn stars
of the past.

Some of his hex signs will also be on display. Eric is a
full-time carpenter who grew up making hex signs with
his father. He took over the side business some time ago.

ATHS meetings are open to the general public,
admission is free and everyone is invited.
For directions to the Albany Elementary School,
visit their website at
http://www.albanyths.org.


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9- Kutztown residents and college/university alumni have
been much exercised over reports that KU officials are
targeting for probable demolition the stately residences
of College Hill, among the finest and most significant
homes in the area.

They stand in a row on the main street opposite KU.

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The Residences of College Hill

By Craig A. Koller < cak@hometownu.com >,
President, Kutztown Area Historical Society

C. A. Koller stands at Poplar House, West Main and
College Blvd. Photo by Krissy Krummenacker for the
Reading Eagle, Feb. 14, 2006.




Much attention has been focused in recent weeks on the
stately mansions of College Hill, former residences that
are now publicly-owned buildings under the stewardship
of Kutztown University or the KU Foundation.

Though diverse, the College Hill structures are individually
notable as marvelous examples of Pennsylvania German
vernacular architecture, and collectively, along with Old Main
and the original Fairview Seminary building, they comprise
a district of vital significance to the histories of KU, Kutztown,
and the East Penn Valley.

As part of the Kutztown Area Historical Society’s stated
mission of educating the local populace about our shared
heritage, we present a brief history and description of each
house.

(NOTE: a forthcoming News-Bits dispatch will contain
photos and house numbers for more meaningful
identification and appreciation.)

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Poplar House

The Poplar House, also known as the Spanish House, is a
2½-story brick Victorian residence built in 1892 by William S.
Kutz, a great-grandson of Kutztown’s founder, George Kutz
to replace an earlier house on the site.

The parcel was once part of the vast tract along the north
side of the Kutztown Road that had been in Kutz possession
since 1732, when Swiss native Jacob Kutz established a
farmstead behind what is now Brooklyn.

The house boasts Eastlake-style detailing in the front door,
rake boards, and window hoods. The interior retains the
original plan with a central hall, Eastlake-style stairway, art
glass, and impressive woodwork.

KSTC already owned the Kutz residence by 1931, when its
Board of Trustees minutes show a reduction in monthly
rent to its tenant, Wilson B., William’s son, who worked at
KSNS as a custodian and was a highly respected local
historian who contributed much lore to the 1915
Centennial History of Kutztown.

According to period Patriot articles, on 18 June 1937,
"the historic Kutz house," as it was labeled, was moved
140 feet in three stages using jacks, rollers, and iron
plates to its current location as part of a WPA project,
utilizing federal tax dollars to preserve a structure
recognized even then as important to the area’s culture.

The move was completed to align the home with the
recently constructed President’s house and campus
library (now the Graduate Center), which allowed in
turn for the widening of the Kutztown Road through
campus, accompanied by the grading of College Blvd.,
until then a dirt lane extending back to the Deisher
farm in Maxatawny Twp.

The back part of the original structure, containing
four rooms, did not survive the move. It was dedicated
on 5 January 1938, with the keys to the house given to
Alvin F. Kemp, representing the Board of Trustees.

The Poplar House, used as faculty and student
housing, currently stands vacant and purportedly
in need of substantial repair, even though its
maintenance has been the responsibility of the State
System of Higher Education for at least 75 years.

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Boxwood House

The oldest of the University’s historic homes and
the oldest extant structure, originally a farm house,
on KU’s campus was built in 1862 by Frank Keck,
most likely from brick produced at Jonathan Bieber’s
yard along Noble St.

An arched fanlight surrounds the primary entrance,
defining this building as of the Federal style. The
original 6-over-6 windows, shutters, and cornice
survive. A later addition and 1950s porch extend
from the rear.

The house was the home of several generations of
the Esser family from 1930 until it was sold to KU in
1990. The Essers, among the original and most
prominent settlers of Kutztown, may have built the
first residence located within current Borough bounds;
later, of course, they founded The Kutztown Publishing
Company, creating the entity that reported and
recorded area news for more than a century. Boxwood,
after significant interior alterations, is currently used to
house the offices of the Art Education Department at KU.

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The Wiesenberger Alumni Center

This unusual Arts and Crafts style residence, virtually
unique in Berks County, was constructed circa 1900
with Spanish Revival style gables, a tile roof, stucco
over brick construction, bracketed cornice, interesting
window and dormer arrangements with some diamond
panes, and a side portico.

The interior features many Arts and Crafts appointments,
including natural woodwork, encaustic tiles, fancy
fireplaces and surrounds, a stately staircase, beveled
glass, a hand-painted frieze, and unusual period
hardware.

The house was built by Walter Dietrich for his nephew,
Conrad Gehring, a Swiss immigrant who came to
Kutztown in 1871 to edit the Kutztown Journal, forerunner
of the Patriot.

It was later sold to Henry W. Sharadin, the well-known
art professor at the college whose magnificent murals
still adorn the interior walls of the house. Although the
famed peacock mural that graced the dining room has
been removed, it has been preserved and now hangs
in the office of the Dean of the School of Art in the
Sharadin Art Building, his namesake.

Arthur and Isabel Wiesenberger, "lifelong friends of
Kutztown," purchased this house in 1986 and donated
it to the KU Foundation to use as an alumni center
"to strengthen the bonds which unite undergraduates
and alumni alike to the University."

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Maple Manor

Built in 1896, this impressive brick Victorian residence
is notable for its stick-style rake boards and porches
featuring ornate spindle work. The house has
two-story side porch and a small brick outbuilding
raised to two stories with a frame addition.

The interior retains most of the original floor-plan and
woodwork. It was built by the Rev. Dr. W. W. Deatrick,
probably the most influential single faculty member
who ever served the Keystone State Normal School,
now KU.

By avocation a photographer, Deatrick is nationally
lauded for his razor-sharp real photo post card views
not only of the East Penn Valley but also of historic
sites as far-flung as the Ephrata Cloister, Old North
Church, and Bunker Hill.

Maple Manor was later the residence of Dr. James S.
Grim, who chaired the science department at the
college for 47 years. Besides authoring several
biology and agriculture textbooks, he discovered the
San José scale in the early 1900s, which played a vital
role in saving the U.S. potato and orchid crops in
that era.

Dr. Grim’s sons, all of whom were reared in the house
and attended KSNS, also achieved renown in various
fields: Dr. Marshall Grim discovered detergent, the
forerunner of "Tide"; Stewart Grim was the first head of
international long distance for AT&T; Dr. Mark Grim was
the consummate country doctor, delivering hundreds
of babies in a practice that spanned 53 years in Oley
Township; and Allan K. Grim was the first native Berks
Countian to be appointed (by President Franklin Delano
Roosevelt) as a Federal Judge.

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Education House

Built in 1885, the largest of the Victorian residences
features Eastlake detailing in the exterior woodwork,
Renaissance Revival style window hoods, and dual
Kutztown porches (one on each side of its rear wing)
with intact woodwork, one of only a handful of
examples still remaining. (Kutztown porches are the
two-story porches found on many Berks County
homes of the Victorian era, so named because of
their concentration in the Kutztown area.)

The front porch that exists today dates to circa 1933
and exhibits an arts and crafts style. The house was
built by Charles and Sarah (Kamp) Deisher, who owned
quite a bit of land on College Hill and to the west, part
of a substantial tract once known as Moslem Flats that
Charles’ ancestors, a founding Huguenot family, had
patented in 1733 upon their arrival to Maxatawny.

After Sarah died on 3 December 1912, Charles lived
in the house until his death on 19 January 1918. He
bequeathed the house to his great niece, Stella Bieber
Miller, whom he raised from infancy after her mother
died in childbirth. Stella lived her entire life in the house,
marrying and raising a family (and grandchildren) there.
Upon Stella’s death in 1966, the house was sold at
auction for $28,000 to Dr. Geib, who re-christened it
The Victoria House and used it to house students.
KU purchased it in 1985.

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The Admissions House

On 22 May 1885, Charles Deisher sold the 30,600
square-foot lot next door to his house for $100 to
Rev. J. J. Cressman, minister for St. John’s Lutheran
Church in Kutztown. Rev. Cressman and his wife
built a house identical to Deisher’s house in 1886.

After Cressman died on 5 January 1914 (to be
succeeded by Rev. J. H. W. Bittner), his widow
continued to live in the house until it was sold
in September 1928 to Lizzie A. Dietrich, wife of
Oscar H. Dietrich, a respected land developer who
was the president of the Kutztown Foundry and
the Farmers Bank of Kutztown.

After the Dietrichs renovated the house into its
current Greek Revival style, it was purchased in
February 1946 by Attorney John Dry and his wife,
Sarah (Bagby) Dry.

KU has been using the house as the campus
Admissions Office since it was purchased from
John Dry in the 1990s.

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Although KU administrators are careful to point out
that no decisions have yet been finalized,
preliminary redevelopment plans submitted to
Maxatawny Twp. show on these sites a new
Alumni Center (Wiesenberger and Boxwood), a new
Admissions Center (Poplar), and a proposed North
Campus access road (Maple Manor and Education).

They do not show any new classrooms or, more
critically, any new dormitories, the two primary
campus needs owing to annual enrollment
increases.

The College Hill residences, however, are integral to
campus identity, the most recognizable frontage
along the Kutztown Road, and -- with the exception
of Old Main, Schaeffer Auditorium, and the Graduate
Center -- the only buildings on campus with enough
architectural integrity to merit an argument for their
preservation.

The third major prong of the Kutztown Area Historical
Society’s mission statement is to encourage the
preservation of sites and structures significant to our
region’s history and culture. Kutztown University
chose, in 1992, to engage in a comprehensive and
historically responsible renovation of Old Main rather
than to demolish it -- even though the latter option
would have been more cost-effective.

The Graduate Center and President’s House have also
undergone recent historic preservation with spectacular
results, with Schaeffer Auditorium the next scheduled
project. It is hoped that the houses on College Hill, mute
sentinels of a cherished past, embodying a vibrant
ethnic heritage that is among the most enduring in
American history, get the same consideration and
treatment.

The historical details in this report emerge from a
variety of sources compiled by Jane (Esser) Gottlund,
Lee Graver, Robert F. Grim, Brendan D. Strasser, and
William A. Yurvati.

For more information on the Kutztown Area Historical
Society, go to
http://www.kutztownhistory.org.



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Historical Society of Berks County
940 Centre Avenue
Reading, Pennsylvania 19601
Phone 610 375-4375        Fax 610 375-4376
To make a comment contact history@berkshistory.org
Contact our library at society.library@verizon.net      
To arrange a tour of the society contact education@berkshistory.org

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